Orcinology (KILLER WHALES) with Dr. Jorge Vélez-Juarbe

Punted seals. Sunken yachts. Beach ambushes. And salmon hats? What’s even happening with killer whales? Are they sadists, or just hungry hungry hippos turned marine mammals? The Natural History Museum of LA County’s marine mammal expert  Dr. Jorge Vélez-Juarbe joins the show to chat about peachy babies, how their language is like a trucker radio, tiny whiskers, the formal wear, what’s with the nubbin teeth, if you should go whale watching, pod sizes, Indigenous folklore, captivity struggles, whales that meow, fatty melons and so much more. Also: baby whiskers. Spooktober continues, with these aquatic killers.

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Visit Dr. Vélez-Juarbe’s website and follow him on Instagram and Google Scholar

A donation went to the Ocean Animal Response and Research Alliance

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Links to things we discussed:

Toothed whales use distinct vocal registers for echolocation and communication

Saddle patches scientific paper (2024)

Whales use ‘phonic lips’ in nose to make loudest sounds of any animal, say scientists

Video: Transient orca punts a seal 80 feet into the air near Victoria, BC!

Scientists Explain Video of Orca Punting a Seal 80 Feet in Air

Video: Whale defecates at Sea World San Antonio, crowd gets splashed right after

Iberian orca known for ramming boats seen with suspected gunshot wounds

Killer whales sink $128K yacht in ‘terrifying’ 2-hour Mediterranean Sea attack: ‘Like watching wolves hunt’

Are these killer whales out for revenge on humans—or just trying to play?

Insights Into a Disruptive Behavior of Iberian Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) With Boats: Perspective From Multiple Interactions With a Research Vessel

Harassment and killing of porpoises (“phocoenacide”) by fish-eating Southern Resident killer whales (Orcinus orca)

Different orcas’ calls 

Those Orcas Wearing Salmon Hats? It Might Not Be as Cute as You Think

Why orcas wear dead salmon as 'hats' remains a mystery, scientists say | CBC News 

Captive Killer Whales Die Much Younger than Wild Orcas

Captive killer whale (Orcinus orca) survival

Killer whales breathe just once between dives, study confirms

Grieving Orca Spotted Carrying Her Dead Calf on Her Nose a Year After a Pod Member Exhibited the Same Behavior

Sex in Killer Whales: Behavior, Exogamy, and the Evolution of Sexual Strategies in the Ocean’s Apex Predator

Commercial whale-watching reduces vessel incidents in the vicinity of killer whales in Washington State

Hibulb Cultural Center || Storytelling - The Seal Hunting Brothers 

Protecting our Salish Sea, the salmon and the southern resident orcas - Tulalip News 

Keet - telling "the origin of the killerwhales" - on www.Alaskool.org 

The Legend of Natsilane 

Orca found dead at beach on Nootka Island 

Orca - Indigenous cultures - Wikipedia

Is orca reincarnated native chief? 

'They're our relatives.' Samish Indian Nation prepares to welcome new orca calf to Puget Sound 

Baleen whale prey consumption based on high-resolution foraging measurements 

'An incredible animal': B.C. port expansion could drive southern resident killer whales to extinction, advocates warn

Killer Whale | NOAA Fisheries

Orca | National Wildlife Federation

Why Do Gray Whales Migrate to Baja Mexico?

New peril for gray whale survival? Predatory orcas spotted in Baja calving lagoon

Captive orcas - Dorsal fin collapse -Wikipedia

Gene Study Shows Whales Are Kin to Hippos | Eberly College of Science

Whales and Dolphins: “Who” They Are - The Whale Sanctuary Project | Back to Nature

The evolution of whales

Whales & Sound 

Why do baby orcas look orange?

Rare Sighting of ‘Peachy’-Colored Newborn Orca - Newsweek 

Orca’s Signature Black and White Patterns Help Them Hunt and Hide | Discover Magazine 

Why Do Orcas Have White Spots Near Their Eyes?

Killer whale behaviour shows granny knows best | Natural History Museum 

(PDF) Adaptive Prolonged Postreproductive Life Span in Killer Whales

Orca types and populations - Wikipedia

Orcas Munching On Moose, Fishing Wolves, And Bloodthirsty Ground Squirrels: 3 Times Animals Ate In Ways We Didn't Expect 

Killer Whales Hunt Moose For Prey In This Region—A Biologist Highlights One Of Nature’s Most Unique Interactions 

VIDEO: Orcas Hunting and Killing Giant Blue Whales Off Australia Coast - Business Insider 

The first three records of killer whales (Orcinus orca) killing and eating blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) - Totterdell - 2022 - Marine Mammal Science - Wiley Online Library 


Other episodes you may enjoy:

Oceanology (OCEANS)

Delphinology (DOLPHINS)

Selachimorphology (SHARKS)

Elasmobranchology (MORE SHARK STORIES)

Pinnipedology (SEALS & WALRUSES)

Ichthyology (FISHES)

Mammalogy (MAMMALS)

Functional Morphology (ANATOMY)

Emmenology (MENOPAUSE & PERIMENOPAUSE)

Hyaenidology (HYENAS)


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Editing by Mercedes Maitland of Maitland Audio Productions and Jake Chaffee

Managing Director: Susan Hale

Scheduling Producer: Noel Dilworth 

Transcripts by Aveline Malek

Website by Kelly R. Dwyer

Theme song by Nick Thorburn

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Horror Neurobiology (WATCHING SCARY STUFF) with Dr. Austin Lim